Dys- is a medical prefix term that means “bad”, “difficult” or “painful”.
Example Word: dys/pepsia
Word Breakdown: Dys- means “bad”, “difficult” or “painful”, and -pepsia is a suffix term that pertains to “digestion”.
Definition: Dyspepsia is a mild digestive disorder characterized by stomach pain, discomfort, heartburn, and nausea after eating.
More examples of medical terms for dys-
Dyscalculia: dys– (meaning “difficulty with”) + calcul (meaning “mathematics”) + –ia (meaning “condition”).
Dyscalculia is a learning disorder characterized by difficulty with mathematical concepts and calculations.
Dysgraphia: dys– (meaning “difficulty with”) + –graph (meaning “writing or instrument used to record” + –ia (meaning “condition”).
Dysgraphia is a learning disorder characterized by difficulty with written expression, including handwriting, spelling, and grammar.
Dyslexia: dys– (meaning “difficulty with”) + lex (meaning “language or words”) + –ia (meaning “condition”).
Dyslexia is a medical condition in which an individual has difficulty with reading, spelling, and sometimes speaking due to a learning disorder.
Dyspnea: dys– (meaning “difficulty with”) + –pnea (meaning “breathing”).
Dyspnea is difficulty breathing, often characterized by shortness of breath or labored breathing.
Dysphagia: dys– (meaning “difficulty with”) + phag (meaning “eating or swallowing”) + –ia (meaning “condition”).
Dysphagia is difficulty swallowing, often characterized by pain or discomfort when swallowing.
Dysphoria: dys– (meaning “difficulty with”) + phor (meaning “feeling”) + –ia (meaning “condition”).
Dysphoria is a state of unease or dissatisfaction.
Dysplasia: dys– (meaning “difficulty with”) + plas (meaning “formation”) + –ia (meaning “condition”).
Dysplasia is a medical condition in which cells, tissues, or organs grow abnormally, often resulting in abnormal size, shape, or function.
Dysphonia: dys– (meaning “difficulty with”) + phon (meaning “sound or voice”) + –ia (meaning “condition”).
Dysphonia is difficulty speaking or producing sounds, often characterized by hoarseness or changes in the voice.
Dysuria: dys– (meaning “difficulty with”) + –uria (meaning “urination”).
Dysuria is difficulty urinating, often characterized by pain or discomfort during urination.
Dysphasia: dys– (meaning “difficulty with”) + phas (meaning “speech”) + –ia (meaning “condition”).
Dysphasia is difficulty speaking or understanding spoken language, often as a result of brain damage or neurological conditions.
Dysprosody: dys– (meaning “difficulty with”) + pros- (meaning “toward”) + –ody (meaning “song or voice”).
Dysprosody is difficulty with the rhythm, melody, or intonation of speech, often as a result of neurological conditions or brain damage.