Medical Prefixes that Describe the Color

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As you progress through this quiz, you will have an opportunity to master and memorize the medical prefixes that are associated with color.

  1. 1 Find the prefix for this color.

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    poli(o)-

    Poli(o)- is a medical prefix term that means "gray". 

    Example Word: poli(o)/myel/itis

    Word Breakdown: Poli(o)- is a prefix that means "gray", myel in this medical term is a word root that means "spinal cord" and -itis is a suffix that means "inflammation". 

    Definition: Poliomyelitis is an inflammation that affects the gray matter of the spinal cord.


  2. 2 Find the prefix for this color.

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    rhod(o)-

    rhod(o)- is a medical prefix term that means "red". 

    Example Word: rhod/opsin

    Word Breakdown: rhod- is a prefix that means "red", opsin is a word root that pertains to a "retina proteins that sense light". 

    Definition: Rhodopsin is a red protein found in the rods of the retina.

  3. 3 Find the prefix for this color.

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    cirrh(o)-

    cirrh(o)- is a medical prefix term that pertains to color "yellow". 

    Example Word: cirrh(o)/sis

    Word Breakdown: Cirrh(o)- is a prefix that refers to "yellow", and -sis is a suffix that means "condition of". 

    Definition: A condition known as cirrhosis is a condition in which the liver becomes scarred and permanently damaged, manifested by a "yellow" discoloration of the skin and eyes.

  4. 4 Find the prefix for this color.

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    eosin(o)-

    Eosin(o)- is a medical prefix term that means "red". 

    Example Word: eosin(o)/phil

    Word Breakdown: Eosin(o)- is a prefix that means "red", -phil is a suffix that pertains to a "affinity for", "attraction" or "to love". 

    Definition: Eosinophils are a type of white blood cell (WBC), a part of the immune system that fights parasites and certain infections. 

  5. 5 Find the prefix for this color.

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    albin(o)-, alb-

    The medical prefix term albin(o)- or alb- means "white". 

    Example Word: albin/ism

    Word Breakdown: albin- is a prefix that means "white", and -ism is a suffix that means "condition".  

    Definition: Albinism is a condition of lacking pigment in the skin, hair, and eyes, resulting in a white appearance.

  6. 6 Find the prefix for this color.

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    rubro-, rubri-

    The medical prefix term rubro- or rubri- means "red". 

    Example Word: rubri/cyte

    Word Breakdown: Rubri- is a prefix that means "red", -cyte is a suffix that pertains to a "cell". 

    Definition: A rubricyte is an immature red blood cell with a nucleus.

  7. 7 Find the prefix for this color.

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    porphyr-

    Porphyr- is the medical prefix term for color "purple". 

    Example Word: porphyr/opsin

    Word Breakdown: Porphyr- is a prefix that means "purple", opsin is a word root that pertains to a "retina proteins that sense light".  

    Definition: Porphyropsin refers to any of a group of purple carotenoid pigments found in fish retinas, similar to rhodopsin.

  8. 8 Find the prefix for this color.

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    glauc(o)-

    Glauc(o)- is a medical prefix term that means "gray; opaque". 

    Example Word: glauc(o)/ma

    Word Breakdown: Glauc(o)- is a prefix that means "grey; opaque", and -ma is a suffix that means "condition of".  

    Definition: The condition of glaucoma is caused by an increase in intraocular pressure that causes the affected eye to appear gray.

  9. 9 Find the prefix for this color.

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    cyan(o)-

    Cyan(o)- is the medical prefix term for color "blue". 

    Example Word: cyan(o)/sis

    Word Breakdown: Cyan(o)is a prefix that means "blue", -sis is a suffix that pertains to "condition of". 

    Definition: A cyanosis is a condition characterized by a blue discoloration of the skin or mucous membrane caused by a lack of oxygen. 

  10. 10 Find the prefix for this color.

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    purpur-

    purpur- is the medical prefix term for color "purple". 

    Example Word: purpur/a

    Word Breakdown: purpuris a prefix that means "purple", -a is a noun ending suffix with no specific meaning. 

    Definition: A purpura is a condition characterized by red or purple spots on the skin.

  11. 11 Find the prefix for this color.

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    jaundo-

    jaund(o)- is the medical prefix term for color "yellow". 

    Example Word: jaund/ice

    Word Breakdown: jaund- is a prefix that means "yellow" and -ice is a suffix that means "pertaining to". 

    Definition: The term 'jaundice' refers to a yellowing of the skin, mucous membranes, or eyes. 


  12. 12 Find the prefix for this color.

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    erythr(o)-

    Erythr(o)- is the medical prefix term for color "red". 

    Example Word: erythr(o)/cyte

    Word Breakdown: Erythr(o)- is a prefix that means "red", -cyte is a suffix that pertains to a "cell". 

    DefinitionThe erythrocyte is also known as the "red blood cell".


  13. 13 Find the prefix for this color.

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    leuk(o)-

    Leuk(o)- is a medical prefix term that means "white". 

    Example Word: leuk(o)/cyte 

    Word Breakdown: Leuk(o)- is a prefix that means "white", and -cyte is a suffix that means "cell". 

    Definition: Known as white blood cells, leukocytes are a cellular component of the blood that protects the body from infection and disease.

  14. 14 Find the prefix for this color.

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    xanth(o)-

    Xanth(o)- is the medical prefix term for color "yellow". 

    Example Word: xanth(o)/phobia

    Word Breakdown: Xanth(o)- is a prefix that means "yellow", -phobia is a suffix that pertains to "irrational fear". 

    Definition: Xanthophobia is an intolerance to yellow light.

  15. 15 Find the prefix for this color.

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    melan(o)-

    melan(o)- is the medical prefix term for color "black". 

    Example Word: melan/oma

    Word Breakdown: melanis a prefix that means "black", -oma is a suffix that pertains to "tumor". 

    Definition: A melanoma is a dark-pigmented, usually malignant tumor that arises from a melanocyte.

  16. 16 Find the prefix for this color.

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    chlor(o)-

    Chlor(o)- is a medical prefix term that pertains to the color "green". 

    Word Example: chlor(o)/phyll

    Word Breakdown: Chlor(o)- is a prefix that means "green" and -phyll is a suffix that pertains to leaves or leaf structures. 

    Definition: Chlorophylls are green pigments produced by plants and other photosynthetic organisms such as cyanobacteria.

Medical Prefixes that Describe the Color

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